Have you ever created a website or blog before? If of course you are familiar with the term hosting. For those who are not familiar with this term, we will briefly explain what hosting is. The service also ensures that the website can be displayed over the internet.
What exactly is the relationship between website and hosting? And why the need for a domain on a web page? All these questions will be answered in this article. For business needs, many companies take advantage of hosting packages to be able to manage websites well and be known by users on the internet.
Understanding Hosting
Hosting is an online service that is used to manage site data or web applications by users and displayed via the internet. Website files stored in the hosting are in the form of images, scripts, videos, emails, applications, and databases (databases). When you use the internet and will access a site, the first thing you do is write a domain name or certain keywords on search engine pages such as Google.
If you are still confused, we will analogize the website as a house building. Where, hosting acts as building land. While the domain and IP (Internet Protocol) is the address of the house. So, the function of the domain is to give identity to a website so that there is no duplication and it is definitely unique. Therefore, the purpose of using hosting is to store information and data belonging to the website.
Hosting Functions
Hosting has many uses that you can take advantage of related to website development for personal and company needs. The following are some of the functions of using hosting, including the following.
1. Creating Website Pages
The first, of course, is used to create a site in which a lot of user or business related information and documents are stored. So, by using a hosting package, your web page will be displayed on search engines so that it can be accessed by many visitors via the internet.
2. Develop an Online Buying and Selling Site
If you want to create an online store website or often referred to as e-commerce, you must use hosting so that every information you include can be indexed and read by search engines. The development of an online store website is able to bring in large consumers and your site will be better known to the public.
3. Create a Professional Email
The third function is to create a professional email or better known as a company email or your own domain. The goal, of course, is to increase the credibility of your business and look more professional. For example, support@your_domain_name.com, before making the email make sure you already have a domain and hosting.
4. Able to Protect Websites with SSL
The last function is to protect the website from malware attacks, viruses, indicated DDOS attacks or exposed to spam. Therefore, with hosting support, you can install SSL (Secure Socket Layer) so that your site is more secure and optimal.
Types of Web Hosting
After discussing some of the functions it has, then we will enter the topic of the types of web hosting.
1. Cloud Based Hosting
Cloud based hosting is the package that is currently the most in demand because it has no downtime. Cloud hosting uses a group of servers with files and resources replicated on each server. So, when one of your servers is busy, your site traffic will automatically be routed to other servers in a cluster.
2. Dedicated Hosting
Dedicated hosting is a server package that offers maximum control over the hosting services used on your website. For its own use, it is quite flexible, besides being able to operate between the operating system and the software that will be used.
3. Shared Hosting
Shared hosting is a type of traditional hosting package that divides one server for several different users, according to the needs of the server. The advantage of this service is that it is affordable and very suitable for running a simple website or blog site.
4. VPS Hosting
Virtual Private Server or VPS hosting is a mix or midpoint between dedicated and cloud hosting. Where, users can use functions similar to dedicated servers at the same price as cloud hosting packages. VPS hosting is very suitable for the needs of websites that have high traffic.
5. WordPress Hosting
And the last type is WordPress hosting, which is another form of shared hosting package designed specifically for WordPress users. This server has been equipped with pre-installed plugin features with a fairly optimal configuration. These packages also usually provide additional features such as themes, pre-designed, drag-and-drop page builders, as well as more specific developer tools.
Procedure or How it works
The way a hosting package works starts from a hosting service company that provides server space that stores assets and data for website needs. When a user writes the domain name of the website in the browser, the host will send the files needed to access the website.
Of course, the use of hosting also pays a monthly rental fee. If you pay on time, then the server service will always be easy to access and can function properly without any problems related to connection and so on.
Conclusion
a. Hosting is an online service system for managing a site by users to be displayed through the internet media.
b. The main function of using hosting is being able to develop various websites, create professional emails, and protect the site with the help of SSL.
c. There are several types of web hosting, including cloud based, dedicated, shared, VPS, and WordPress hosting.
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