Predictable! You may be planning to build a website, but instead you are told to buy hosting and also a domain. Confused about what hosting is, you try Googling “the definition of hosting” and stop by at this article.
Web hosting is something you really need when creating a website. So, you must know the meaning of hosting and its functions. Do not forget also the type of web hosting that is suitable for your website.
Luckily you’ve come to the right article, really. In this article you will learn about hosting in full. Ready? Come on, see the discussion!
Understanding Hosting
Hosting or web hosting is a place to store all website files and data so that it can be accessed by many people via the internet. The website files and data can be in the form of videos, images, emails, scripts, applications, and databases.
Without hosting, of course you can’t create a website. That’s why, you need to rent a hosting first to create a website.
It’s like building a house. If you want to build a big house, the land area must be bigger, right? Just like a website, if you want to build one with high capacity and performance, you need hosting with large resources.
Interested in understanding more about hosting? Let’s see how hosting works in the next section!
How Hosting Works
How hosting works is quite simple. Approximately, here are the steps:
1. The hosting server stores various files needed by the website. For example: images, videos, scripts, website databases, etc.;
2. Visitors who type your website’s domain in a browser (Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, etc.);
3. The browser asks the hosting server to send the website files to the browser;
4. The server sends the required files to the browser;
5. Visitors can access your website.
But even though the way hosting works looks easy, not all hosting is able to work well, you know. A lot of hosting is often down, capabilities are not qualified so that website access is slow, and so on.
In fact, the role of hosting is important for websites and businesses. Good for ensuring site protection, maintaining performance, and increasing the credibility of online business.
Therefore, you have to be smart in choosing the best hosting provider. As much as possible, choose a hosting that promises up to 99% uptime so that the site can continue to run 24 hours. Then, also make sure the data center is the best so that the website is safe and smooth.
You also need to know, each type of hosting also has its own privileges. Now, after knowing the meaning of hosting and how it works, in the next section, you will learn the types of hosting and their advantages and disadvantages.
Types of Hosting and Their Advantages and Disadvantages
If it’s like a property, there are many types of properties available, right? Starting from apartments, boarding houses, houses, to villas.
Likewise with hosting, because each type of hosting has various specifications and prices.
So, before you subscribe to hosting, make sure you choose the type of hosting that suits your website’s needs, yes!
The following is an understanding of several types of hosting that are generally offered by hosting providers.
1. Shared Hosting
Shared hosting is a type of hosting where the server is shared by many users at once
It’s like you renting a boarding room that only has one bathroom, kitchen, electricity, and water to share. So, you have to share these facilities with other residents.
Likewise with shared hosting. You will share hosting facilities, such as disk space, speed, and more. So, when one user uses too many resources, your website will also be affected.
Advantages:
– Economical price;
– The hosting server is fully managed and maintained by the hosting provider;
– Suitable for beginners;
– Complete facilities, ranging from disk space, unlimited bandwidth, database, to SSL.
Deficiency:
– If there are users who use the facility excessively, other website users can also feel the impact;
– There is a file storage limit and server facilities.
2. VPS Hosting
VPS or Virtual Private Server is a type of private hosting whose resources are only used by one user. Thus, the server will not be affected by the use of other users.
In this type of hosting, you have the freedom to manage and manage the available resources independently. This means that you need to have technical skills in server management.
In an analogy, this VPS is like a one bedroom apartment that provides personal facilities. Where each apartment has its own electricity, water, bathroom and kitchen meter. In contrast to boarding houses, all of these facilities are combined with other rooms.
Advantages:
– Because it is private, the resource is not affected by other users;
– Free VPS server customization;
– Can manage multiple hosting accounts;
– Free to choose the operating system (OS);
– The price is more affordable than a dedicated server.
Deficiency:
– Configure the server yourself;
– Need to have a technical understanding of servers.
3. Cloud Hosting
What is cloud hosting?
So, Cloud hosting is hosting with resources like VPS, but with ease of use like Shared Hosting.
This means that you don’t need to have technical skills to manage servers to be able to use this type of cloud hosting.
Still confused about the meaning of cloud hosting? Just imagine that you open a restaurant branch in several locations. The goal is that the queue does not overflow in one shop only.
Likewise with cloud hosting which distributes the load to several servers at once. So that when one of the servers is down, the website remains stable with other server backups.
Advantages:
– Many available resources;
– Can accommodate very high traffic;
– Fully managed by the hosting provider;
– No deep technical knowledge required.
Deficiency:
– The price is more expensive than VPS and shared hosting.
4. WordPress Hosting
Understanding WordPress hosting is actually quite simple. So, this is a special type of hosting for WordPress users whose specifications are similar to shared hosting.
The difference is, the WordPress hosting server is configured specifically for WordPress users. Where users will find it easier to build websites with a few clicks.
Like shared hosting, this type of hosting must also share storage facilities with other users. So, when other users use resources excessively, you will also be affected.
If likened to, you are like renting a boarding room with the same shape and layout as the other rooms. You just have to arrange a little according to your wishes, the boarding house is immediately ready for occupancy.
Just like WordPress hosting. You just need to install the plugin and edit the content in WordPress, then your website can be released.
Advantages:
– Economical prices such as shared hosting;
– Integrated with WordPress;
– Friendly for beginners;
– Fully managed by the hosting provider;
– Facilities such as disk space, SSL, and the like are quite complete;
Deficiency:
– Limited resources and concurrent use;
– If there are other users who use excessive resources, your website is also affected; its impact.
5. Simple WordPress
What is Simple WordPress hosting? How is it different from WordPress hosting?
So, Simple WordPress is a special hosting for those of you who want to build a website with a WordPress CMS without having to worry about technical things. Including no need to access cPanel to edit website files and other settings.
All website settings and optimizations in cPanel, such as security, speed, and bandwidth will be managed by the hosting provider. This is what distinguishes Simple WordPress hosting from WordPress hosting. So, you can more easily create a website.
Yes, it’s like you order a boarding room that is full of facilities. The room has been installed with anti-theft windows, mattresses, and wardrobes that are ready to use and adapted to your belongings.
Advantages:
– No need to do hosting and domain settings;
– Easy website management, suitable for beginners;
– Guaranteed website security and speed;
– Free to install plugins and themes;
– Affordable prices.
Deficiency:
– Not flexible if you want to change or add hosting settings;
– Resources are quite limited like shared hosting.
6. Dedicated Hosting
Dedicated hosting is a server that is only used by one user. With a dedicated server for you alone, you don’t have to worry about your website going down.
In addition, you have the freedom to manage and configure the server as needed. So, you need to have an understanding of managing servers.
If likened to, dedicated hosting is a private house that you buy from a home developer. You are free to organize and manage your home.
Advantages:
– Huge resources;
– Able to accommodate high traffic;
– Can store a lot of data (big data);
– Have root access to manage the server;
– Free to choose the operating system.
Deficiency:
– The price offered is very expensive;
– Have to do server maintenance yourself;
– Need to have technical understanding.
[hurrytimer id=”248″]
